single-beam hologram

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• Reference beam — A reference beam is a laser beam used to read and write holograms. It is one of two laser beams used to create a hologram. In order to read a hologram out, some aspects of the reference beam (namely its angle of incidence, beam profile and… …   Wikipedia

• Security hologram — 5000/10000 notes, etc. They are also used in credit and bank cards as well as quality products.Holograms are classified into different types with reference to the degree of level of optical security incorporated in them during the process of… …   Wikipedia

• Gaussian beam — In optics, a Gaussian beam is a beam of electromagnetic radiation whose transverse electric field and intensity (irradiance) distributions are well approximated by Gaussian functions. Many lasers emit beams that approximate a Gaussian profile, in …   Wikipedia

• Optical tweezers — (originally called single beam gradient force trap ) are scientific instruments that use a highly focused laser beam to provide an attractive or repulsive force (typically on the order of piconewtons), depending on the refractive index mismatch… …   Wikipedia

• Holographic Versatile Disc — Infobox media name = Holographic Versatile Disc caption =Picture of an HVD by Optware type = Ultra high density optical disc encoding = MPEG 2, MPEG 4 AVC (H.264), and VC 1 capacity = theoretically up to 3.9 TB read = write = standard = owner =… …   Wikipedia

• optics — /op tiks/, n. (used with a sing. v.) the branch of physical science that deals with the properties and phenomena of both visible and invisible light and with vision. [1605 15; < ML optica < Gk optiká, n. use of neut. pl. of OPTIKÓS; see OPTIC,… …   Universalium

• holography — /heuh log reuh fee/, n. the process or technique of making holograms. [1795 1805; HOLO + GRAPHY] * * * Method of recording or reproducing a three dimensional image, or hologram, by means of a pattern of interference produced using a laser beam.… …   Universalium

• Holography — (from the Greek, ὅλος hólos whole + γραφή grafē writing, drawing) is a technique that allows the light scattered from an object to be recorded and later reconstructed so that it appears as if the object is in the same position relative to the… …   Wikipedia

• Holographic data storage — is a potential replacement technology in the area of high capacity data storage currently dominated by magnetic and conventional optical data storage. Magnetic and optical data storage devices rely on individual bits being stored as distinct… …   Wikipedia

• Digital holographic microscopy — Contents 1 Working principle 2 Advantages 3 Applications 4 …   Wikipedia

• Iron Man's armor — refers to the powered metal suit worn by Tony Stark when he assumes his superhero role of Iron Man. The first version of the armor was created by Stark with the help of Ho Yinsen. Unlike most other superheroes, the appearance of Stark s armor has …   Wikipedia